Everything You Need To Know About Robotic Surgery In Saudi Arabia

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Robotic surgery is a form of minimally invasive surgery in which doctors insert a succession of extremely small incisions and tiny surgical equipment into a patient's body.

As a result of these devices being mounted on three robotic arms, a surgeon can perform the procedure with the greatest possible range and dexterity of motion. The surgeon is guided during the process by a high-definition, three-dimensional camera that is mounted on a fourth arm. This camera improves visualization by ten times magnifying the body's tissue and architecture.

In Saudi Arabia, surgeons use a console in the operating room to operating their tools and camera during robotic surgery. They control the surgery robot's four limbs using finger and foot controls while observing it through a stereoscopic, high-definition monitor.

During the robotic surgery in Saudi Arabia the surgeon's hand, wrist, and finger movements are scaled down to the robot's size before being translated to steer each device in real time. For instance, a one-inch movement may be reduced to a quarter-inch, enabling exceptionally high levels of surgical precision and operational control.

Robotic surgery risks include some that may be similar to those associated with traditional open surgery, such as a slight chance of infection and other problems.

Benefits of Surgery Through Robotics in Saudi Arabia 

Comparing the robotic system to traditional methods, surgeons who use it report that for many surgeries, it improves precision, flexibility, and control throughout the surgery and gives them a better view of the location. Using robotic surgery, physicians may complete delicate and intricate treatments that might be challenging or impossible to complete using other techniques.

Robotic surgery frequently makes minimally invasive procedures possible. Less pain and blood loss, a shorter hospital stay and faster recovery, smaller, less obvious scars, and fewer problems like surgical site infections are all advantages of minimally invasive surgery.

The following are a few other advantages of robotic surgery:

  • Increased Accuracy: The robotic arm is able to do tasks with greater accuracy than a human hand. Additionally, they have a broader range of motion. The arms spin the instruments in ways that would be impossible in confined spaces.
  • Improved Visualization: An advanced camera provides magnified, high-definition pictures of the operating room area for increased visibility. In addition, it has 3D imaging capabilities that outperform the human eye.
  • Ability to do Surgery Inside the Body: Historically, performing that part of the process outside the body would have needed a much wider incision. However, surgeons are now able to perform parts of the procedure within the body thanks to the small equipment at their disposal.

What Happens During Surgery Through Robotic Operating System?

  • Your surgeon will first make one or more tiny incisions.
  • Your surgeon inserts ports via these openings (thin tubes). Instruments are then inserted into these ports while the robot is still attached to them.
  • Through one of the ports, a long, thin camera called an endoscope is inserted. During the procedure, the camera delivers high-definition 3D images.
  • Through the other ports, the surgeon can insert the surgical tools and perform the procedure.
  • While seated at a console a few feet away from you, your doctor manages the robotic arm.
  • When necessary, an assistant who stays by your side assists the surgeon by switching out the instruments.

Recovery Process After Robotic Surgery

Recovery takes substantially less time. You might be able to get out of bed soon after the effects of the anesthesia wear off, eat within a few hours of surgery, and go home the same day or the next day, depending on the treatment and your general health.

Specific at-home care instructions for your treatment will be given to you. Typically, they consist of:

  • Resting for a few days, or for however long your surgeon advises.
  • Gradually resuming normal daily activities. When you're ready to start driving, if you're not using any prescription painkillers, you can.
  • Avoid heavy lifting until you have an appointment with your doctor.
  • Keeping an eye out for infection symptoms close to your incision.
  • Using medicine for constipation or pain.

The employment of specialist technologies during robot-assisted surgery improves your surgeon's hands' dexterity. Through tiny incisions, it enables surgeons to execute surgeries in difficult-to-reach places. Additionally, the advanced technology allows for accurate movements and improved magnification.

The technology includes:

  • Surgical arms with wrists at the end and tiny implements.
  • An increased magnified 3D view of the surgical area is provided by a special camera.
  • The surgical console where the surgeon directs the movements of the camera and instrument

References:

  1. https://nyulangone.org/locations/robotic-surgery-center/what-is-robotic-surgery
  2. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22178-robotic-surgery#risks--benefits
  3. https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/robotic-surgery/about/pac-20394974 

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